Monday, February 27, 2012

The World Bank Makes Recommedations To China

I have plans to do a more in depth post on the IMF and World Bank and how they promote socialism and state-dominated economies under the guise of free market language. In the mean time I will do a short post that illustrates, to an extent, this point. I readily admit that the stated goals of the IMF and World Bank do make it sound as if their policies are promoting free markets; but when you examine more closely their recommendations you can see that they do not advocate nor promote free markets but instead promote a state-controlled economic system where the state uses the market mechanism to advance its agendas and goals. Part of this is using state control in the form of market incentives, like carbon taxes, to promote sectors of the economy that the state deems worthy to be promoted . This is opposed to a free market system where the market is the entity determining which sectors will dominate. A perfect example that illustrates this point is the recent report by the World Bank that forecasts that the China will become the world largest economy before the year 2030 and make recommendations on how the Chinese should reform their economy:
China must relax its grip on industry and move towards a free-market economy, the World Bank said on Monday in a report that forecast the country would become the world's largest economy before 2030.[...]
An executive summary of the 400-plus page report, made public by Zoellick, had six broad recommendations for Beijing: strengthen a market-based economy, foster innovation, go "green", provide social security for all, improve the fiscal system and seek mutually beneficial relations with the world.

I know that "move towards a free-market" might take our breath away and make us go out and be cheer leaders for the World Bank. Just like saving the environment makes us want to support the environmental movement. But we have to look more closely at the issue. One thing that caught my eye was the "go green" statement. The world bank has bought in to the lie of man-made climate change: "Fifth, while China’s green development strategy is driven almost entirely by domestic considerations, it will make a significant contribution to tackling global climate change." As has been noted before, the green movement is not about saving the environment but is rather about advancing communism and socialism and that there is no man- made climate change. When you take a closer look at at the specifics of the World Bank's recommendations( around page 39), it appears that the belief in man-made climate change is being used to promote a government-led economic system and not a free market system:
A key goal of using market incentives is to harness the creativity and entrepreneurial energy of China’s private sector and state enterprises to protect the environment and turn China’s green industries into an important source of growth by making them world-class innovators and competitors. Market incentives are also the best way to foster efficiency, which, in the case of green development, goes beyond financial efficiency to include resource use efficiency and the reduction of environmental externalities. [...]

Instead, the government should consider market mechanisms such as taxes, fees, tradable permits, tradable quotas, and eco-labeling. In degraded ecosystems, rehabilitation is warranted, especially through expanded payments for ecological services in poor and ecologically important rural areas (for example, upriver watershedsor downriver flood plains).

There is no better place to begin than by ensuring that market prices of goods and services reflect the true cost of production and consumption to society. For example, the price of oil, water, coal, and other natural resources should include a tax to reflect the social and environmental costs incurred with their use. Complementary actions would involve removing direct and indirect subsidies, raising pollution taxes, and canceling export tax rebates for high-pollution, high emissions, and resource-intensive industries. (Indeed, export targets for these industries should also be curtailed, if not abolished altogether.)[...]

Given the global push on climate mitigation, the most effective way for China to establish itself as a global green technology leader is by implementing stringent and effective policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and to internalize the cost of carbon emissions in the operating costs of enterprises. Stringent emissions reduction policies, achieved through such diverse market mechanisms as carbon trading, a carbon tax on fuels, technology standards, and regional carbon partnerships, can act as a powerful mobilizing force for innovation in green technologies. This, in turn, will help lower economic costs associated with improving the quality of the environment and help drive overall growth.[...]

To mobilize collective action on environmental protection and climate change, the
government needs to launch mass education campaigns to increase public awareness of these issues and the actions that individuals and households can take to contribute
toward the national effort. China can make emissions reduction and environmental protection a desirable lifestyle, thereby increasing market demand for green products. To do so, it could mobilize nongovernmental organizations, industry associations and the, media. It can also change consumer behavior by providing better information, through energy efficiency labeling for example.


While these recommendations sound good--externalize costs, internalization cost, using market incentives, carbon tax, and etc.-- and even seem like they are promoting the free market, they do not promote the free market and they are not free market based. They instead advocate the state functioning as the mechanism which determines the economic sectors that are to be dominate and how scarce resources are to be utilized.

Communism has proven to be a failed economic system and those that advocate for the communist economic system are no longer advocating for the old version of communism with total state control over the economy, but instead are advocating for more of a fascist economic model where the state determines how scare resources are to be allocated for the purpose of advancing the goals and agenda of the state--usually social justice or environmental justice. It is yet to be seen if the Chinese government will actually listen to the advice of the World Bank, but the main point to take away from this is that the World Bank does not an advocate for free markets. The World Bank and the IMF that were created out of the Bretton Woods conference are evolving into a world central bank that will issue a single currency, just as its founder Keynes had envisioned. A world-socialist-economic system with international organizations like the IMF and World Bank functioning as a world central bank is being created before our eyes.

11 comments:

  1. The environmental issue is a bit of a conundrum for me.

    My first hand experience on this planet has led me to believe that the world is getting over polluted. I do not think it is to the extreme that a lot of climate change supporters suggest, but there is a lot of trash in the world. I just left Thailand and I did not see any part of the country that did not have trash in it. I saw a fair amount of the countryside too.

    But what do we do about the environmental issue? People will always think of their own physiological needs before they consider the environment. It is easy for Americans to eat food and recycle the packaging of our food, clean ourselves with a low output shower head, and drive a Prius. But the vast majority of the world does not have any of these alternatives. Thai people consume a lot of individually packaged food but do not have a curbside trash pick up. Should governments collaborate a way to help developing nations "go green"? Do we owe it to future generations to save the environment before the market tells us to?

    The economic bottom line is the most important bottom line. PSU would have you believe that there is a new triple bottom line, but we all know what is paramount. The free market will consume a lot of resources before it decides that something needs to be done about the environment.

    There is no easy answer. I think things need to get a hell of a lot worse then they are in order to pass the legislation that some have proposed. I am concerned for the global environment though. Not because of any study or statistic, but just from my first hand experience.

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  2. I see where you are coming from on the environment. I know that in the case of China they have some major environmental issues like the ones that you saw in Thailand. I watched a report on CNBC about China and its garbage issue. The best thing for the environment is free markets and capitalism and not government intervention. The countries that pollute the most are poor and/or centrally-planned economies. The free market does a far better job of preserving the envrionment than government does. The question is if the government or the free market is the entity best able to deal with this issue and is this push by governments to go green part of the solution or is the purpose of it to advance agendas unrelated to the environment. Carbon trading schemes and carbon taxes are not about saving the envrionment. They are about government control and transferring wealth from rich countries to poor countries. Look at what they say. UN agenda 21 http://www.theblaze.com/stories/is-the-soros-sponsored-agenda-21-a-hidden-plan-for-world-government-yes-only-it-is-not-hidden/

    It sounds to me like you have bought into the whole envrionmental movement lie designed to get people to lower their standard of living voluntarily by making people feel important by saying that they are "saving the planet". Americans should not want to be forced to use low-flow shower head, drive crappy-unsafe-not- envrionmentally cars like the Prius, and to use crappy light bulbs. Going green is some utopian fanstasy. Thinking that man can save or destroy the environment is naive. It is a way to make people feel important about themselves. Man does not have the ablity to destroy the planet or to "save it". But that doesn't mean that people can't use natural resources wisely.

    The whole point of the post is that the World Bank's going green recommendations to China is that it is not about saving the envrionment, but is rather about creating some government led economic system. The WB does not promote free markets and should not be supported by advocated of free markets.

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  3. I have bought in to nothing. I do not believe in man made climate change. That is for sure. Some schmuck gave a power point speech in my business ethics class the other day about climate change. He had a slide that showed the amount of dollars that natural disasters have cost our country since 1970. The cost has risen at an exponential rate over the last 40 years. I asked him if the inflation rate was factored in to the statistics and he didn't have an answer.

    The problem with developing nations, is that their culture/governments do not have the immediate capacity to handle capitalism. In the blink of an eye they are going from farming their own shit or bartering for food at the local market to buying mass produced and packaged shit. The infrastructure is not established and they are left with a lot of pollution. Maybe the market will help them build the infrastructure after time, but the immediate results is a lot of pollution. The government might be able to help in some way. I'm just not sure how.

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  4. I agree with your views on World Bank, Jeff. Social Capitalism is a good phrase, ie crony capitalism, ie soft fascism. This is what they push, though I think overall their intentions are good.

    However, I don't think the Chinese are pansies like political leaders of the West. They will completely blow off these green incentives because they can see what a failure they are in the west. And the Chinese will only attempt something that they think will pay off financially for them. Hence their many new coal plants coming on line. If there was a way they could screw their competitors over by embracing Green, I think they would do it. Since their isn't, they won't.

    ToeJamm, good comments. None of us want to see the environment destroyed, but what is reasonable government overbearance on this and what isn't? Tough question. It's not tough for me on global warming, as there are literally zero models that have proven themselves to be remotely close to prediciting reality and global warming has been dormant for ten years. The global climate always changes, but that doesn't mean man should impoverish himself to try to control it.

    Also, I sort of echo Jeff's sentiment: wealthy societies are far better at taking care of their environment than poor ones. The best way to proceed is for the poorer countries to improve their economies and standards of living, so that they demand and can pay for a good environment. That means they may need to get dirty in the short term to come out clean in the long term.

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  5. I don't really care about people's or orgainzations intentions. What I care about is the end result of the policies that they advocate. I think that some people like Obama and other socialist/communist probably--can't really say because you can't read people's minds-- do want to do good, but as Hayek pointed out in "The Road To Serfdom" in the chapter 'why the worst get on top', points out that good intentioned socialist pave the way for dictators: "Although the socialist parties had the strength to get anything if they had cared to use force, they were reluctant to do so. They had, without knowing it, set themselves a task which only the ruthless ready to disregard the barriers of accepted morals can execute. That socialism can be put into practice only by methods which most socialist disapprove is, of course, a lesson learned by many social reformers in the past. The old socialist parties were inhibited by their democratic ideals; they did not possess the ruthlessness required for the performance of their chosen task. It is characteristic that both in Germany and in Italy the success of fascism was preceded by the refual of the socialist parties to take over the responsibilities of government. They were unwilling wholeheartedly to employ the methods to which they had pointed the way."
    The old saying that the road to hell is paved with good intentions. The good intentions of socialist creates and economic and political climate where only the worst dictators can get on top. With the restraining forces of the free market and a moral culture, the government must step in and be that restraining force on people's behaivor. Most socialist don't have the guts or balls to implement what they advocate for.

    I doubt if China would even consider the "go green" recommendations of the World Bank because the number one economic objective of the communist government in China is growth. They must have massive growth to provide jobs for all of the people that are moving from the rural areas to the big cities. If growth is not maintained, then they are looking at social unrest. That is what their leader said to president Bush. Or something to that effect.

    On Toejamm's point: "Maybe the market will help them build the infrastructure after time, but the immediate results is a lot of pollution. The government might be able to help in some way. I'm just not sure how."
    I think that the government trying to stop pollution might prevent the free market from coming into existence. Accepting the premise that the government and not the private sector should be the entity to deal with envrionmental issues is dangerous. This creates the rational for central planning and is exactly what the environmental movement is being used for. So in that sense you have bought into that premise. The free market is capable of dealing with this issue.

    And the whole point is that the World Bank does not advocate for a free market economic system. They believe with government planning any economic system is viable. Good intentions or not this will led to bad things.

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  6. China does not have a free market, therefore the market will not stop their excessive pollution.

    I wish that everybody would be environmentally conscious and be willing to take responsibility as individuals.

    As you said, the road to hell is paved with good intentions. But too often do I see conservatives having total disregard for the environment just to spite the left or because the law allows them to. Remember that the law should not be the ethical code that we live by. I'm not arguing for government regulation. I am arguing for social awareness.

    It is a stupid game. The left want to regulate (which is wrong) because the right has very loose environmental ethics (which can be wrong).

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  7. Jeff, you screwed yourself by not using an alias. We are learning in our Organizational Behavior class that companies are creating entire departments for searching online social networks to find dirt on employees.

    This poses the question though, do I want to work for a company that gives a damn about my political blog opinions?

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  8. Just understand that governments around the world are in currency war. Who can debase their currency the most to get trade benefits with multinational relationships. That drives manufacturing and exports which is key to a strong economy. Everyday your fiat paper gets worth less and less. Just understand this. A recent example of more funny money below.

    ECB Injected 529 billion Euro in 3-Year LTRO
    Wed, Feb 29 2012, 12:50 GMT
    by Dean Popplewell , Alfonso Esparza , Scott

    "The ECB injected 529.5 billion euro into the eurozone financial system, as 800 European banks took advantage of the ECB’s three-year loan programme, which offers lenders as low as 1 percent interest rate.

    The median forecast for the second longer-term refinancing operation (LTRO) was at the level of 500 billion, which appeared to be just a bit below the actual amount.

    During first ECB’s three-year loan programme in December 523 banks borrowed 489 billion euro.

    Many expect the second LTRO to be used to refinance debt, buy sovereign bonds and act as a liquidity buffer. However, the results of the program will depend on how much of this money is going to be passed on to the real economy in the form of loans to companies.

    While the aim of the loans is to relieve liquidity strains in the region and get credit flowing to companies and households, the program bares a risk of being misused if banks hoard the cash."

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  9. This is why I don't have facebook or myspace. I do use an alias. Jeff00139x is not my real name. I haven't said anything bad on this blog. I have only stated my opinion on issues. If anything, a company would want an employee that stays informs on current political and especially economic issues. And my statements shows an understanding and interest about the economy which most employees or people don't care about. This would make me more aware how my actions affects the company. I had to defend the last company I worked for against complaints by other employees that said they got paid too little or that the company put profits before people. And I would not want to work from some crazy liberal company that would be offended by anything I have said. Hopefully I will be able to work for myself one day.

    China has a command economy and that has not stopped pollution over there.

    The ECB is basically printing money in an attempt to delay the inevitable collapse of the Euro zone. Almost all governments are doing the same thing. The end result is always massive inflation and economic collapse. Real inflation in the U.S is higher than reported. http://hotair.com/archives/2012/03/01/real-inflation-at-8/
    The stock market is up in part because of the ECB actions that people think will save the Euro zone. This whole issue is nothing new. Read the history about the Weimar Republic "When Money Dies" to see parallels between that situations and today's. Governments are creating money and using it to buy each others debt. It is just like a con artist that gets a loan and pays for that loan with another loan and pays for this loan with yet another loan. Since this is the same thing on such a massive scale it takes much longer for the scam to collapse. But this can't happen because things must continue as they have since we have been born. We are special. And some very smart people are in charge so there is nothing to worry about. There will just be a small little slow down then things will get better. This is just a repeat of the 1970's. The great conservative Romney will win and get us back on track. So just ignore history and laws of economics and don't worry about any crazy economic collapse because that just can't happen, and it sounds stupid anyways.
    About half way down the page.
    http://www.givemeliberty.50megs.com/An%20Economics%20Lesson.htm

    Laws of nature such as economics can't be bent or made void by the wishes or dictates of central bankers.

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  10. Companies are in the business to make money. To make money, it's not a good idea to see how many potential customers you can piss off. Therefore, employees shouldn't wear their political beliefs on their sleeves. Rightly or wrongly, customers can check up on this.

    I think it's poor business for a delivery truck to have a fish or an Obama sticker, or a Ron Paul sticker on it. I will avoid using the ones that piss me off, and even won't look kindly on the ones that don't piss me off.

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  11. I agree that employees should not spread their political and religious beliefs to customers and you have to be careful talking about these issues with other employees. Unless the business is a church or some political organization. But that ultimately rests with what the employeer's policy is. People can choose who to do business with.

    These days if a company pisses off the government by supporting the wrong polical party or causes, their business can be hurt. Look at the government going after Gibson guitar.

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